Articles by Amy Graham

Articles, updates, and energy industry insights written by Amy Graham


Energy Market & Pricing Updates / Europe

CBAM Definitive Regime: Compliance Requirements, Costs, and Key Changes (2026 Onwards)

CBAM entered its definitive regime in 2026. Learn the compliance requirements, certificate costs, reporting rules, and upcoming changes.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / United Kingdom

ESRS E1: Notable Changes in the Recent Draft Standards

Explore the 2025 CSRD and ESRS updates, with simplified rules and key changes to ESRS E1 Climate Change reporting requirements.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

Power Purchase Agreements: Key Considerations for Decarbonising Electricity

Learn about the options, benefits, and key considerations of Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs).

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

Quality Criteria for EACs Under Key Reporting Standards

Implement EAC procurement strategies which support corporate objectives and alignment with sustainability reporting standards.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

ETS Compliance Requirements and Purchasing Allowances

Review Emissions Trading Schemes (ETS) compliance and purchasing allowances for EU/UK businesses.

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Sustainability (Energy Transition) / Global

COP29: Key Takeaways

The 29th Conference of the Parties (COP) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) took place this year in Baku, Azerbaijan, between Monday 11th and Friday 22nd November.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

Supporting BVCM with Carbon Offset Credits

It is becoming increasingly important for influential companies to engage in Beyond Value Chain Mitigation (BVCM), such as carbon offsetting.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

Scope 4 Emissions: Showcasing Positive Impacts

This article explores what Scope 4 emissions are and how to best report them.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Europe

Climate Change Reporting Requirements Under the CSRD

In order to comply with the CSRD, organisations must report in line with European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). This article will cover the requirements of ESRS E1 - Climate Change.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / United Kingdom

Voltage Optimisation - Improving Energy Efficiency

Voltage Optimisation is an energy saving technology which adjusts an incoming electricity supply's voltage to that of the optimal level for running the equipment on site.

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Energy Insights & Analysis / Global

How On-Site Energy Audits Support Net Zero

This article will discuss what an energy audit is, what they include, typical recommendations, how they can support in reaching net zero and what to do to implement recommendations after an audit.

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Energy Market & Pricing Updates / Europe

EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) - Overview and Reporting Requirements

This article will provide an overview of what the CBAM is, who is required to comply with it, and what importers must do during the transitional and definite periods.

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